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Understanding Motor Behaviour in Developmental Coordination Disorder: Current

Desmond Foster

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Understanding Motor Behaviour in Developmental Coordination Disorder (Current Issues in Developmental Psychology)

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Language	:	English
File size	:	5636 KB
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Print length	:	206 pages
X-Ray for textbooks	:	Enabled

What is Developmental Coordination DisFree Download (DCD)?

Developmental Coordination DisFree Download (DCD) is a neurodevelopmental disFree Download that affects a person's ability to plan and execute motor skills. Motor skills are the movements we use to interact with our environment, such as walking, talking, and eating. People with DCD have difficulty with these skills, which can make it difficult for them to participate in everyday activities.

DCD is a common disFree Download, affecting about 5% of children. It is more common in boys than girls, and it can be associated with other developmental disFree Downloads, such as autism spectrum disFree Download and attention deficit hyperactivity disFree Download (ADHD).

What are the symptoms of DCD?

The symptoms of DCD can vary depending on the severity of the disFree Download. Some common symptoms include:

Difficulty with gross motor skills, such as walking, running, and jumping
Difficulty with fine motor skills, such as writing, drawing, and cutting
Sensory processing difficulties, such as difficulty with balance and coordination
Motor planning difficulties, such as difficulty with planning and executing a sequence of movements
Motor learning difficulties, such as difficulty with learning new motor skills

What causes DCD?

The exact cause of DCD is unknown, but it is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Some risk factors for DCD include:

Premature birth
Low birth weight
Exposure to lead or other environmental toxins
Family history of DCD

How is DCD diagnosed?

DCD is diagnosed by a healthcare professional, such as a pediatrician or developmental pediatrician. The diagnosis is based on a physical examination and a review of the child's medical history. The healthcare professional may also Free Download tests, such as a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan, to rule out other conditions.

How is DCD treated?

There is no cure for DCD, but treatment can help to improve motor skills and function. Treatment may include:

Occupational therapy
Physical therapy
Speech therapy
Sensory integration therapy
Medication

What is the prognosis for DCD?

The prognosis for DCD varies depending on the severity of the disFree Download. With early diagnosis and treatment, most children with DCD can learn to improve their motor skills and function. However, some children with DCD may continue to have difficulties with motor skills throughout their lives.